Which Is Better: A Hand Truck Or A Dolly?

Using the right equipment for heavy and bulky loads is not only important to ensure employee safety, but also increases overall efficiency in the workplace. Hand trucks and dollies are both popular choices that make transporting loads easier. While they both serve similar purposes, understanding the key differences between these tools is vital in determining which option is best suited to meet your specific needs.

A split screen with a wood dolly on the left and a steel hand truck on the right.A split screen with a wood dolly on the left and a steel hand truck on the right.

What Is a Hand Truck?

A hand truck, also known as a sack truck, is a material handling tool designed to transport heavy objects from one location to another. Hand trucks feature an L-shaped frame, a handle, two wheels, and a narrow bottom ledge. They are typically made of steel and aluminum to suit various needs and load capacities.

Weight Capacity

The load capacity of hand trucks can generally range anywhere from 100 to 1,000 lbs. The maximum load weight a hand truck can safely support varies based on the size, materials the hand truck is made of, and wheel type. Larger, heavier items will require a hand truck with heavy duty construction, as well as a bigger frame and wheels to distribute weight more evenly.

Mobility and Maneurverability

Hand trucks are designed to transport items through doors, hallways, and other narrow openings. This makes them ideal for areas with limited space. Although hand trucks can handle small curbs and uneven surfaces, they have the best mobility on smooth surfaces with minimal height differences.

A steel hand truck standing straight up.A steel hand truck standing straight up.
A steel hand truck standing straight up.A steel hand truck standing straight up.

Advantages of Hand Trucks

The advantages of hand trucks include versatility, ergonomics, stability with tall loads, and more. Whether you’re using a hand truck in a warehouse or while moving to a new home, you'll appreciate how these tools make it effortless to transport large, heavy items.

Versatility

The design of hand trucks makes them suitable for maneuvering boxes, equipment, and various other heavy items. Whether you're using a hand truck to move heavy drums in a warehouse or bulk inventory in a retail setting, these hand trucks make it easy to transport heavy loads safely.

Ease of Use

Hand trucks are user-friendly and easy to maneuver, making them a popular choice for transporting small, heavy objects in tight spaces. To use a hand truck, slide the bottom ledge under the item, tilt the truck backward to distribute the weight, and roll it forward to the destined location.

Ergonomics

Hand trucks significantly reduce strain on users, as they reduce the need for excessive bending, lifting, and straining. They allow users to transport heavy objects with a low level of physical effort.

Stability with Tall Loads

Hand trucks are ideal for handling tall, vertical loads. When the hand truck is tilted backward, the weight of the load is transferred to the wheels, making it easier to push and pull. Their vertical design also helps save space during transport.

Versatility

The design of hand trucks makes them suitable for maneuvering boxes, equipment, and various other heavy items. Whether you're using a hand truck to move heavy drums in a warehouse or bulk inventory in a retail setting, these hand trucks make it easy to transport heavy loads safely.

Ease of Use

Hand trucks are user-friendly and easy to maneuver, making them a popular choice for transporting small, heavy objects in tight spaces. To use a hand truck, slide the bottom ledge under the item, tilt the truck backward to distribute the weight, and roll it forward to the destined location.

Ergonomics

Hand trucks significantly reduce strain on users, as they reduce the need for excessive bending, lifting, and straining. They allow users to transport heavy objects with a low level of physical effort.

Stability with Tall Loads

Hand trucks are ideal for handling tall, vertical loads. When the hand truck is tilted backward, the weight of the load is transferred to the wheels, making it easier to push and pull. Their vertical design also helps save space during transport.

SHOP ALL HAND TRUCKS


What Is a Dolly?

A dolly, otherwise known as a moving dolly, is a material handling tool used to transport large, bulky items in various directions with ease. Dollies are typically made from wood and feature a large, flat platform supported by four wheels.

Weight Capacity

A dolly can generally handle heavy loads of up to 1,500 lbs. The weight capacity of a dolly varies depending on their material quality, wheel size, and intended use. Larger, heavier items will require dollies made of sturdier materials and bigger wheels to distribute weight more effectively.

Mobility and Maneuverability

Dollies are designed without handles, meaning they are moved by pushing the load resting on top of them. Moving dollies require more space to change direction and turn, making them suitable for areas with a large amount of open space such as warehouses. Their four wheel design offers excellent stability and makes maneuvering easy on smooth, level surfaces.

A four wheeled wood dolly.A four wheeled wood dolly.
A four wheeled wood dolly.A four wheeled wood dolly.

Advantages of Dollies

The benefits of dollies include having a platform for larger items, even weight distribution, storage and portability, and more. Dollies are available in a variety of materials and sizes. They provide an efficient solution to transporting large, bulkier items.

Platform for Larger Items

The platform of a dolly provides plenty of surface area, resulting in a high level of stability. Available in many different sizes, dollies can accommodate a variety of items whether they be small, large, or oddly shaped.

Ease of Use

Dollies feature wide bases for stability, which make lifting and moving loads quick and simple. Their lightweight design also allows for easy transport and storage of the dollies themselves.

Weight Distribution

Dollies offer a stable base for a variety of different products. Having equal weight distribution is important for transporting heavy loads. This not only makes the load easier to move, but it also reduces strain on the user.

Storage and Portability

Dollies are designed to be compact and lightweight, allowing them to be easily stored in small spaces. Their lightweight design also makes them easy to transport.

Platform for Larger Items

The platform of a dolly provides plenty of surface area, resulting in a high level of stability. Available in many different sizes, dollies can accommodate a variety of items whether they be small, large, or oddly shaped.

Ease of Use

Dollies feature wide bases for stability, which make lifting and moving loads quick and simple. Their lightweight design also allows for easy transport and storage of the dollies themselves.

Weight Distribution

Dollies offer a stable base for a variety of different products. Having equal weight distribution is important for transporting heavy loads. This not only makes the load easier to move, but it also reduces strain on the user.

Storage and Portability

Dollies are designed to be compact and lightweight, allowing them to be easily stored in small spaces. Their lightweight design also makes them easy to transport.

SHOP ALL DOLLIES


When to Use a Hand Truck vs. a Dolly

When deciding between whether to use a hand truck vs. a dolly, it’s important to consider the situation and task the equipment will be used for. 

Hand trucks are ideal for moving taller, heavier items such as appliances, large boxes, or stacked materials. Hand trucks include two wheels for effortless sliding of items onto the platform, along with a handle that makes pushing and transporting easy. Their vertical, L-shaped design allows for better leverage when navigating stairs or uneven surfaces.

Dollies are best suited for transporting heavy, bulky items such as furniture or large equipment. With four wheels for smooth movement, dollies require you to lift items onto their platform. They do not include handles and are moved by pushing the load. Their stable base and low profile make them perfect for loading and unloading from vehicles or moving across flat surfaces.


Effortless Handling Awaits with The Cary Company!

At The Cary Company, we prioritize providing you with comprehensive knowledge about your products. In addition to exploring the difference between a dolly vs. a hand truck, we create product descriptions that identify the intended applications of every product. Browse our versatile selection of material handling supplies or explore industry-specific categories!

Have any questions? Contact one of our product specialists available to answer any questions and recommend products for you. Give us a call at 630-629-6600 or email us at sales@thecarycompany.com.